The indirect speech of Mother said to me, "Did you spread the rumour?"
ক) Mother asked to me if I had spread the rumour.
খ) Mother asked me if I spread the rumour.
গ) Mother asked me whether I had spread the rumour.
ঘ) Mother asked me whether I had spreaded the rumour.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Did you spread' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'if I had spread' (past perfect) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে। 'if' অথবা 'whether' ব্যবহৃত হবে।
Related Questions
ক) She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
খ) She asked me if I have been happy in my new job.
গ) She asked me whether I am happy in my new job.
ঘ) She asked me if I had been happy in my new job.
Note : Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Are you happy' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'if I was happy' (past indefinite) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে। 'if' অথবা 'whether' ব্যবহৃত হবে।
ক) She told that she will call him as soon as possible.
খ) She told him she called him as soon as possible.
গ) She told him that she would call him as soon as possible.
ঘ) She told him she will call him as soon as possible.
Note : Reported speech এ 'will call' (future indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'would call' (future in the past) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'she' হবে। 'said to' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'told' হবে।
ক) He told me that I could not do it.
খ) He told me that I could not do that.
গ) He told me that I could not have done it.
ঘ) None of the above
Note : 'said to' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'told' হবে। 'You' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে। 'cannot' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'could not' হবে।
ক) The teacher said he would not teach him English.
খ) The teacher said that he would not taught him English.
গ) The teacher said that he would not teach him English.
ঘ) The teacher said that he will not teach him English.
Note : Reported speech এ 'shall' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'would' হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
ক) Farid said to her mother that she should go to bed now.
খ) Farid told her mother that she will go to bed then.
গ) Farid told her mother that she would go to bed then.
ঘ) Farid said to her mother that she should goes to bed now.
Note : Reported speech এ 'shall' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'would' হবে। 'now' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'then' হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
ক) My father said that he will have a cup of tea because he wasn't hungry
খ) My father said that he would have had a cup of tea because he wasn't hungry
গ) My father said that he would have a cup of tea because he wasn't hungry
ঘ) My father said that he will had a cup of tea because he wasn't hungry
Note : Reported speech এর 'I will have' (future indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he would have' (future in the past) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে। 'I'm not hungry' হবে 'he wasn't hungry'।
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