Passive form of 'Who spoke it'?
ক) It was spoken by whom?
খ) By whom was it spoken?
গ) By whom it has spoken?
ঘ) By whom it was spoken?
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
'Who spoke it?' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative sentence। 'Who' দ্বারা প্রশ্ন করা হলে passive form এ 'By whom' দিয়ে শুরু হয়। সঠিক passive form By whom was it spoken?।
Related Questions
ক) Why do they make a noise?
খ) Why has a noise noise made?
গ) Why is made a noise them?
ঘ) Why they are making a noise?
Note : 'Why is a noise made?' বাক্যটি Present Indefinite Tense এর passive voice। এর active voice এ doer অজানা থাকায় 'they' বা 'people' subject হিসেবে আসে। সঠিক active voice Why do they make a noise?।
ক) He was seen go to the garden
খ) He was seen to go to the garden
গ) He went to the garden was seen
ঘ) He was been seen to go to the garden
Note : 'I saw him go to the garden' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর active voice। 'saw' এর পর object + base form (go) আছে। passive voice এ base form এর আগে 'to' বসে। সঠিক passive form He was seen to go to the garden।
ক) He was seen by me play.
খ) Play was seen him by me.
গ) He was seen playing by me.
ঘ) He was seen to play by me.
Note : I saw him play' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর active voice। 'saw' এর পর object + base form (play) আছে। passive voice এ base form এর আগে 'to' বসে। সঠিক passive form He was seen to play by me।
ক) He was seen by me to fall from the tree.
খ) The tree was seen to fall by me.
গ) He was seen to fall from the tree by me.
ঘ) He was seen falling from the tree by me.
Note : I saw him fall from the tree' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর active voice। 'saw' এর পর object + base form (fall) আছে। passive voice এ base form এর আগে 'to' বসে। সঠিক passive form He was seen to fall from the tree by me।
ক) Someone built the house ten years ago.
খ) We had built the house ten years ago.
গ) Somebody had built the house ten years ago.
ঘ) They built the house ten years ago.
Note : That house was built ten years ago' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর passive voice। এর active form এ doer অজানা থাকায় 'Someone' বা 'Somebody' subject হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয়। সঠিক active form Someone built the house ten years ago।
ক) When the doer is less important.
খ) When the doer is more important.
গ) When the subject is very short.
ঘ) When we use an informal style
Note : Passive voice সাধারণত ব্যবহার করা হয় যখন doer (কর্তা) অজানা বা কম গুরুত্বপূর্ণ হয়। অন্য অপশনগুলো ভুল।
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