He is going to give me a prize. (Make it passive)
ক) I am going to give a prize by him
খ) I am gone to give a prize by him
গ) I was going to be given a prize by him
ঘ) I am going to be given a prize by him
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
'He is going to give me a prize' বাক্যটি 'be going to' কাঠামো ব্যবহার করে Future Tense নির্দেশ করছে। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Subject + am/is/are + going to be + V3 + object + by + agent। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form I am going to be given a prize by him।
Related Questions
ক) The wounded man was helped by some children.
খ) The wounded man was helping by some children.
গ) The wounded man was to be helped by some children.
ঘ) The wounded man is being helped by some children.
Note : Some children are helping the wounded man' বাক্যটি Present Continuous Tense এর active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Object + am/is/are + being + V3 + by + agent। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form The wounded man is being helped by some children।
ক) Is your payment found too little to you?
খ) Are your payment found too little to you?
গ) Are your payment found too little by you?
ঘ) Is your payment found too little by you?
Note : Do you find your payment too little?' বাক্যটি Present Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Am/Is/Are + object (subjective form) + V3 + by + agent?। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form Is your payment found too little by you?।
ক) Is he known by you?
খ) Is he known to you?
গ) Does he known by you?
ঘ) Is he known with you?
Note : Know' verb এর passive form এ 'by' এর পরিবর্তে 'to' preposition ব্যবহৃত হয়। 'Do you know him?' বাক্যটি Present Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative sentence। সঠিক passive form Is he known to you?।
ক) Let not a lie ever be told.
খ) Let a lie never be told.
গ) Let a lie not ever be told.
ঘ) Let never be told a lie.
Note : Never tell a lie' একটি Imperative sentence (negative)। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Let not + object + ever be + V3। বিকল্প A এবং B এর মধ্যে A অধিক উপযুক্ত।
ক) Let never a lie be told
খ) Let not a lie never be told
গ) Let a lie never be told
ঘ) Let lie never be told
ক) I was seen do it by him
খ) I was seen to do it by him
গ) I was seen doing it by him
ঘ) I was seen to doing it by him
Note : 'He saw me do it' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর active voice। 'saw' এর পর object + base form (do) আছে। passive voice এ base form এর আগে 'to' বসে। সঠিক passive form I was seen to do it by him।
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