Which is the correct passive form? 'The boy pleased us.'
ক) We were pleased by the boy.
খ) We were pleased at the boy.
গ) We were pleased with the boy.
ঘ) We were pleased to the boy.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "The boy pleased us" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Please' Verbটি Passive-এ 'with' Preposition গ্রহণ করে যখন Agent একজন ব্যক্তি হয়। তাই সঠিক উত্তর C।
Related Questions
ক) I surprised at his behaviour.
খ) I was surprised with his behaviour.
গ) I had been surprised at his behaviour.
ঘ) I was surprised at his behaviour.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "His behaviour surprised me" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Surprise' Verbটি Passive-এ 'at' Preposition গ্রহণ করে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর D।
ক) We are pleased by him.
খ) We were pleased with him.
গ) We are pleased with him.
ঘ) We will be pleased by him.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "He pleases us" Present Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Please' Verbটি Passive-এ 'with' Preposition গ্রহণ করে যখন Agent একজন ব্যক্তি হয়। তাই সঠিক উত্তর C।
ক) We was made the work by him.
খ) Work is made by him for us.
গ) Work were made by him to us.
ঘ) We were made the work for him.
ক) We are being given milk by the cow.
খ) We were given milk by the cow.
গ) Milk is given to us by the cow.
ঘ) Milk is being given to us by the cow.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "The cow gives us milk" Present Simple Tense-এ আছে। Direct Object কে Subject করে Passive করার নিয়ম: Direct Object + am/is/are + V3 + to/for + Indirect Object + by + Subject। এখানে 'milk' Direct Object হিসেবে Subject হবে; এর পর 'is given' বসবে এবং Indirect Object 'us' এর পূর্বে 'to' বসবে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর C।
ক) A pen was given to me by him.
খ) A pen is given to me by him.
গ) A pen was being given to me by him.
ঘ) A pen is being given to me by him.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "He gave me a pen" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। Direct Object কে Subject করে Passive করার নিয়ম: Direct Object + was/were + V3 + to/for + Indirect Object + by + Subject। এখানে 'a pen' Direct Object হিসেবে Subject হবে; এর পর 'was given' বসবে এবং Indirect Object 'me' এর পূর্বে 'to' বসবে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর A।
ক) A book was given to me by him.
খ) A book has been given to me by him.
গ) A book has given to me by him.
ঘ) A book had been given me by him.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "He has given me a book" Present Perfect Tense-এ আছে। Direct Object কে Subject করে Passive করার নিয়ম: Direct Object + has/have been + V3 + to/for + Indirect Object + by + Subject। এখানে 'a book' Direct Object হিসেবে Subject হবে; এর পর 'has been given' বসবে এবং Indirect Object 'me' এর পূর্বে 'to' বসবে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর B।
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