The correct sentence of the following:
ক) A new cabinet has been sworn in in Dhaka
খ) A new cabinet has been sworn at Dhaka
গ) A new cabinet has been sworn by Dhaka
ঘ) A new cabinet has sworn in Dhaka
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Swear in' (শপথ করা) একটি Idiomatic Expression। Passive Voice-এ এর রূপ 'be sworn in' হয়। এখানে Present Perfect Passive ব্যবহৃত হবে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর A।
Related Questions
ক) He laughed at all of his friends
খ) He was laughed at by all of his friends.
গ) All his friends had laughed at him.
ঘ) All his friends were laughed at him.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "All of his friends laughed at him" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। Active Voice-এ Phrasal Verb থাকলে Passive Voice-এও Preposition টি verb-এর সাথে থাকে। এর Passive গঠন হলো: Object এর Subject রূপ + was/were + V3 + Preposition + by + Subject এর Object রূপ। তাই সঠিক উত্তর B।
ক) We were worried about his behaviour
খ) We were worried with his behaviour.
গ) We were worried by his behaviour.
ঘ) We have been worried by his behaviour
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "His behaviour worried us" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Worry' Verbটি Passive-এ 'about' Preposition গ্রহণ করে যখন Agent কোনো বস্তু বা অবস্থা হয়। তাই সঠিক উত্তর A।
ক) Is they know by you?
খ) Are they known to you?
গ) are they know by you?
ঘ) Are they know with you?
Note : প্রদত্ত Active Interrogative বাক্যটি "Do you know them?" Present Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Know' Verbটি Passive-এ 'to' Preposition গ্রহণ করে। Interrogative Passive-এর গঠন হলো: Auxiliary Verb (am/is/are) + Subject + V3 + Preposition + Agent? তাই সঠিক উত্তর B।
ক) The room is filled by smoke.
খ) The room is filled in smoke.
গ) The room is filled at smoke.
ঘ) The room is filled with smoke.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "Smoke fills the room" Present Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Fill' Verbটি Passive-এ 'with' Preposition গ্রহণ করে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর D।
ক) I was seized with panic.
খ) I was being seized by panic.
গ) I was seized by panic.
ঘ) I was seized from panic.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "Panic seized me" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Seize' Verbটি Passive-এ 'with' Preposition গ্রহণ করে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর A।
ক) All the good qualities are embodied by my teacher.
খ) All the good qualities are embodied in my teacher.
গ) All the good qualities are embodied to my teacher.
ঘ) All the good qualities are embodied on my teacher.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "My teacher embodies all the good qualities" Present Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Embody' Verbটি Passive-এ 'in' Preposition গ্রহণ করে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর B।
জব সলুশন
