You said to me, 'you do not do your duty. Make indirect speech-
ক) You told me that I do not my duty.
খ) You said to me that I do not do my duty.
গ) You said to me that I do not do my duty.
ঘ) You told me that I did not do my duty.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Reported speech এর 'you do not do' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I did not do' (past indefinite) হবে। 'you' (object of reporting verb) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে। 'say to' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'tell' হবে যখন object থাকে।
Related Questions
ক) Kalpana said that she is ill.
খ) Kalpana said that she had been ill.
গ) Kalpana said that she was ill.
ঘ) Kalpana said that she was not well.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'I am ill' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'she was ill' (past indefinite) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'she' হবে।
ক) Rahim said that he is ill.
খ) Rahim told about his illness
গ) Rahim described that his state of health
ঘ) Rahim said that he was ill.
Note : Reported speech এর 'I am ill' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he was ill' (past indefinite) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
ক) My friend said that he was ill.
খ) My friend told that I was ill.
গ) My friend said that he had been ill.
ঘ) My friend said that I were ill.
Note : Reported speech এর 'I was ill' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he had been ill' (past perfect) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
ক) He said that I am well.
খ) He said that I was well
গ) He said that he was well.
ঘ) He said that he is well.
Note : Reported speech এর 'I am well' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he was well' (past indefinite) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
ক) Meena said to me that she wanted to go to Dhaka now.
খ) Meena said to me that she wanted to go to Dhaka then.
গ) Meena told to me that she wanted to go to Dhaka then.
ঘ) Meena told to me that she had wanted to go to Dhaka then.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। তাই reported speech এর tense ও পরিবর্তন হবে। 'I want' হবে 'she wanted' এবং 'now' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'then' হবে। সুতরাং, 'Meena said to me that she wanted to go to Dhaka then' সঠিক।
ক) Karim says, "He did not go."
খ) Karim says, "I do not go."
গ) Karim says, "I have not gone."
ঘ) Karim says, "I did not go".
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