The teacher said to me, 'May you pass the examination.' Its indirect form is -
ক) The teacher prayed that I could pass the examination.
খ) The teacher wished that I may have passed the examination.
গ) The teacher wished that I might pass the examination.
ঘ) The teacher prayed that I might have passed the examination.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Reporting verb 'wished' ব্যবহৃত হবে এবং 'that' লিংকার হিসেবে বসবে। 'May' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'might' হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে।
Related Questions
ক) He suggested to me that he should stay alone.
খ) He told me that he should stay alone.
গ) He requested me to let him stay alone.
ঘ) He proposed to me that he might stay alone.
Note : 'Let me' দ্বারা অনুরোধ বোঝালে Reporting verb 'requested' ব্যবহৃত হয় এবং 'to let him stay alone' বসে।
ক) He said that he wanted some milk.
খ) He prayed that he might have some milk.
গ) He wished that he might have some milk.
ঘ) He said that he might have some milk.
Note : 'Let me have' দ্বারা ইচ্ছা বা আকাঙ্ক্ষা বোঝালে Reporting verb 'wished' ব্যবহৃত হয় এবং 'that he might have' বসে।
ক) He said, "We should wait for the award."
খ) He said, "Let me wait for the award."
গ) He said, "Let us wait for the award."
ঘ) He said, "Let everybody wait for the award."
Note : Indirect speech এ 'proposed that they should wait' থাকলে Direct speech এ 'Let us wait' হয়। 'they' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'we' হয়।
ক) He proposed to me to go home together.
খ) He proposed to me that we should go home together.
গ) He asked me to go home with him.
ঘ) He urged me to me to go home with him.
Note : Imperative sentence এর 'Let us' দ্বারা প্রস্তাব বোঝানো হচ্ছে। তাই Reporting verb 'proposed' ব্যবহৃত হবে এবং 'that we should go' বসবে। 'to me' অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে।
ক) My father told me that do no waste time.
খ) My father told me that I do not waste my time.
গ) My father forbade me to waste my time.
ঘ) My father told me to waste not my time.
Note : Do not waste your time' দ্বারা নিষেধ বা বারণ বোঝানো হচ্ছে। তাই Reporting verb 'forbade' ব্যবহৃত হবে এবং 'to waste my time' বসবে। 'your' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'my' হবে।
ক) The teacher told the student do not waste time.
খ) The teacher prohibited the students not to waste time.
গ) The teacher advised the student not to waste time.
ঘ) The teacher advised the student not to wasting time.
Note : Do not waste time' দ্বারা উপদেশ বোঝানো হচ্ছে। তাই Reporting verb 'advised' ব্যবহৃত হবে এবং 'not to waste time' বসবে।
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