What is the active voice of 'The gate was opened by the peon.'?
ক) The peon opened the gate.
খ) The peon had opened the gate.
গ) The peon has opened the gate.
ঘ) The peon opens the gate.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
The gate was opened by the peon' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর passive voice। এর active form এ 'by the peon' দ্বারা 'the peon' subject হবে এবং 'was opened' এর active form 'opened' হবে। সুতরাং সঠিক active voice The peon opened the gate।
Related Questions
ক) I am going to give a prize by him
খ) I am gone to give a prize by him
গ) I was going to be given a prize by him
ঘ) I am going to be given a prize by him
Note : 'He is going to give me a prize' বাক্যটি 'be going to' কাঠামো ব্যবহার করে Future Tense নির্দেশ করছে। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Subject + am/is/are + going to be + V3 + object + by + agent। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form I am going to be given a prize by him।
ক) The wounded man was helped by some children.
খ) The wounded man was helping by some children.
গ) The wounded man was to be helped by some children.
ঘ) The wounded man is being helped by some children.
Note : Some children are helping the wounded man' বাক্যটি Present Continuous Tense এর active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Object + am/is/are + being + V3 + by + agent। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form The wounded man is being helped by some children।
ক) Is your payment found too little to you?
খ) Are your payment found too little to you?
গ) Are your payment found too little by you?
ঘ) Is your payment found too little by you?
Note : Do you find your payment too little?' বাক্যটি Present Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Am/Is/Are + object (subjective form) + V3 + by + agent?। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form Is your payment found too little by you?।
ক) Is he known by you?
খ) Is he known to you?
গ) Does he known by you?
ঘ) Is he known with you?
Note : Know' verb এর passive form এ 'by' এর পরিবর্তে 'to' preposition ব্যবহৃত হয়। 'Do you know him?' বাক্যটি Present Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative sentence। সঠিক passive form Is he known to you?।
ক) Let not a lie ever be told.
খ) Let a lie never be told.
গ) Let a lie not ever be told.
ঘ) Let never be told a lie.
Note : Never tell a lie' একটি Imperative sentence (negative)। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Let not + object + ever be + V3। বিকল্প A এবং B এর মধ্যে A অধিক উপযুক্ত।
ক) Let never a lie be told
খ) Let not a lie never be told
গ) Let a lie never be told
ঘ) Let lie never be told
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