Change the voice of the following sentence. "I was brightly addressed by her".
ক) She addressed me brightly.
খ) She has addressed me brightly.
গ) She addresses me brightly.
ঘ) I was addressed by her brightly.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
I was brightly addressed by her' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর passive voice। এর active form এ 'by her' দ্বারা 'She' subject হবে এবং 'was addressed' এর active form 'addressed' হবে। সুতরাং সঠিক active voice She addressed me brightly।
Related Questions
ক) What do he want?
খ) What did he want?
গ) What does he want?
ঘ) What is he wants?
Note : What is wanted by him?' বাক্যটি Present Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative passive voice। 'him' দ্বারা active subject 'he' হবে এবং 'is wanted' এর active form 'does want' হবে। সঠিক active voice What does he want?।
ক) A cow is had by him
খ) A cow is have by him
গ) A cow has been by him
ঘ) A cow have been by him
Note : 'He has a cow' বাক্যটিতে 'have' verb possession (অধিকার) বোঝাচ্ছে। এই ধরনের বাক্যের সাধারণত passive voice হয় না। তবে যদি করা হয় তবে 'A cow is had by him' সবচেয়ে উপযুক্ত।
ক) By whom had it been done?
খ) By whom was it done?
গ) Who is it done by?
ঘ) By whom has it been done?
Note : Who did it?' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative active voice। 'Who' দ্বারা প্রশ্ন করা হলে passive form এ 'By whom' দিয়ে শুরু হয় এবং 'was' + V3 ব্যবহৃত হয়। সঠিক passive form By whom was it done?।
ক) He was known to me.
খ) He is known to me.
গ) I was known to him.
ঘ) He known to me.
Note : I know him' বাক্যটি Present Indefinite Tense এর active voice। 'know' verb এর passive form এ 'by' এর পরিবর্তে 'to' preposition ব্যবহৃত হয়। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form He is known to me।
ক) Let a shirt be bought
খ) Let a shirt be bought for me.
গ) Let bought a shirt for me
ঘ) Let buy a shirt for me.
Note : 'Buy me a shirt' একটি Imperative sentence। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Let + object + be + V3 + for + indirect object। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form Let a shirt be bought for me।
ক) By whom I am called?
খ) By whom I am being called?
গ) By whom am I being called?
ঘ) By whom have I been called?
Note : Who is calling me?' বাক্যটি Present Continuous Tense এর Interrogative active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো By whom + am/is/are + object (subjective form) + being + V3?। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form By whom am I being called?।
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