Passive voice of 'Whom were you calling?' is-
ক) Who called by you?
খ) Who was being called by you?
গ) Who are you called?
ঘ) Who were you being called?
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
'Whom were you calling?' বাক্যটি Past Continuous Tense এর Interrogative active voice। 'Whom' দ্বারা প্রশ্ন করা হলে passive form এ 'Who' দিয়ে শুরু হয় এবং 'was being' + V3 ব্যবহৃত হয়। সঠিক passive form Who was being called by you?।
Related Questions
ক) Four pieces of Hilsha fish at dinner were ate by Shubho.
খ) At dinner four pieces of Hilsha fish Shubho ate.
গ) Four pieces of Hilsha fish were eating by Shubho at dinner.
ঘ) Four pieces of Hilsha fish at dinner were eaten by Shubho.
Note : Shubho ate four pieces of Hilsha fish at dinner' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Object + was/were + V3 + by + agent + extension। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form Four pieces of Hilsha fish at dinner were eaten by Shubho।
ক) Who was killed the bird?
খ) By whom the bird was killed?
গ) Who was the bird killed by?
ঘ) By Whom was killed the bird?
Note : Who killed the bird?' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative active voice। 'Who' দ্বারা প্রশ্ন করা হলে passive form এ 'By whom' দিয়ে শুরু হয়। তবে এখানে 'Who was the bird killed by?' কাঠামোটিও সঠিক।
ক) The fight did not give up by him even though he was badly bruised.
খ) The fight had not given up by him even though he was badly bruised.
গ) The fight was not given up by him even though he was badly bruised.
ঘ) The fight was not giving up by him even though he was badly bruised
Note : He did not give up the fight' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর negative active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Object + was/were + not + V3 + by + agent। 'even though he was badly bruised' অংশটি অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে। সঠিক passive form The fight was not given up by him even though he was badly bruised।
ক) We should take care of one's health
খ) One should take care of one's health
গ) We should take care of ones health
ঘ) We must take care of our health
Note : 'Health should be taken care of' বাক্যটি Modal auxiliary (should) যুক্ত passive voice। এর active form এ 'One' বা 'We' subject হিসেবে আসতে পারে। 'Take care of' একটি phrasal verb। সঠিক active form One should take care of one's health।
ক) Who has been created this mess?
খ) By whom has this mess been created?
গ) By whom this mess is being created?
ঘ) By whom is this mess being created?
Note : Who is creating this mess?' বাক্যটি Present Continuous Tense এর Interrogative active voice। 'Who' দ্বারা প্রশ্ন করা হলে passive form এ 'By whom' দিয়ে শুরু হয় এবং 'is being' + V3 ব্যবহৃত হয়। সঠিক passive form By whom is this mess being created?।
ক) Who will be paid him?
খ) Who would be paid him?
গ) By whom he will be paid?
ঘ) By whom will he be paid?
Note : Who will pay him?' বাক্যটি Future Indefinite Tense এর Interrogative active voice। 'Who' দ্বারা প্রশ্ন করা হলে passive form এ 'By whom' দিয়ে শুরু হয়। সঠিক passive form By whom will he be paid?।
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