I knew him. Make it passive voice.
ক) He is known to me.
খ) He was known to me.
গ) He was known with me.
ঘ) He was known by me.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "I knew him" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Know' Verbটি Passive-এ 'to' Preposition গ্রহণ করে যখন Agent একজন ব্যক্তি হয়। তাই সঠিক উত্তর B।
Related Questions
ক) Let your health taken care.
খ) Let your health be taken care of.
গ) Let your health taken care of.
ঘ) Health is taken care by you.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active Imperative বাক্যটি "Take care of your health" একটি Phrasal Verb 'take care of' ব্যবহার করে। Imperative Passive-এর গঠন হলো: Let + Object + be + V3 + Preposition। Phrasal Verb-এর ক্ষেত্রে Preposition টি verb-এর সাথে থাকে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর B।
ক) A new cabinet has been sworn in in Dhaka
খ) A new cabinet has been sworn at Dhaka
গ) A new cabinet has been sworn by Dhaka
ঘ) A new cabinet has sworn in Dhaka
Note : Swear in' (শপথ করা) একটি Idiomatic Expression। Passive Voice-এ এর রূপ 'be sworn in' হয়। এখানে Present Perfect Passive ব্যবহৃত হবে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর A।
ক) He laughed at all of his friends
খ) He was laughed at by all of his friends.
গ) All his friends had laughed at him.
ঘ) All his friends were laughed at him.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "All of his friends laughed at him" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। Active Voice-এ Phrasal Verb থাকলে Passive Voice-এও Preposition টি verb-এর সাথে থাকে। এর Passive গঠন হলো: Object এর Subject রূপ + was/were + V3 + Preposition + by + Subject এর Object রূপ। তাই সঠিক উত্তর B।
ক) We were worried about his behaviour
খ) We were worried with his behaviour.
গ) We were worried by his behaviour.
ঘ) We have been worried by his behaviour
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "His behaviour worried us" Past Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Worry' Verbটি Passive-এ 'about' Preposition গ্রহণ করে যখন Agent কোনো বস্তু বা অবস্থা হয়। তাই সঠিক উত্তর A।
ক) Is they know by you?
খ) Are they known to you?
গ) are they know by you?
ঘ) Are they know with you?
Note : প্রদত্ত Active Interrogative বাক্যটি "Do you know them?" Present Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Know' Verbটি Passive-এ 'to' Preposition গ্রহণ করে। Interrogative Passive-এর গঠন হলো: Auxiliary Verb (am/is/are) + Subject + V3 + Preposition + Agent? তাই সঠিক উত্তর B।
ক) The room is filled by smoke.
খ) The room is filled in smoke.
গ) The room is filled at smoke.
ঘ) The room is filled with smoke.
Note : প্রদত্ত Active বাক্যটি "Smoke fills the room" Present Simple Tense-এ আছে। 'Fill' Verbটি Passive-এ 'with' Preposition গ্রহণ করে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর D।
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