He said "I met her long ago." The correct indirect speech is:
ক) He said that he met her long ago.
খ) He said that he had met her long ago.
গ) He said that he was met her long ago.
ঘ) He said that he has met her long ago.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'I met' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he had met' (past perfect) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে। 'long ago' পরিবর্তিত হবে না।
Related Questions
ক) He said, "he has come to see you."
খ) He said, "I came to see you."
গ) He said, "I have come to see you."
ঘ) He said, "I had come to see you."
Note : Indirect speech এ 'had come' (past perfect) থাকলে Direct speech এ 'have come' (present perfect) হয়। 'he' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে এবং 'me' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'you' হবে।
ক) told to her professors
খ) said her professors.
গ) told her professors
ঘ) is telling her professors.
Note : told' এর পরে 'object' বসে এবং 'said to' এর পরিবর্তে 'told' ব্যবহৃত হয়। Reported speech এ 'second person' থাকলে তা reporting verb এর object অনুযায়ী পরিবর্তিত হয়।
ক) He said that had he gone to Tangail.
খ) He said that I had gone to Tangail.
গ) He said that he had gone to Tangail.
ঘ) He said that he went to Tangail.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'I went' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he had gone' (past perfect) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
ক) He said that the train has reached at nine.
খ) He said that the train had reached at nine.
গ) He said that the train reached at nine.
ঘ) He said that train reached at nine.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'reached' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'had reached' (past perfect) হবে। Subject 'the train' অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে।
ক) He said that the horse died in the night.
খ) He said that the horse had died in the night.
গ) He said that the horse was died in the night.
ঘ) He said that the horse will be died in the night.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'died' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'had died' (past perfect) হবে। The subject 'the horse' অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে।
ক) He said that he finished reading the book.
খ) He said that he had finished reading the book.
গ) He said that he have had finished reading the book.
ঘ) He said that he finished to have read the book.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'I finished reading' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he had finished reading' (past perfect) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
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