Change the sentence from direct speech to indirect. He said, "The horse died in the night."
ক) He said that the horse died in the night.
খ) He said that the horse had died in the night.
গ) He said that the horse was died in the night.
ঘ) He said that the horse will be died in the night.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'died' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'had died' (past perfect) হবে। The subject 'the horse' অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে।
Related Questions
ক) He said that he finished reading the book.
খ) He said that he had finished reading the book.
গ) He said that he have had finished reading the book.
ঘ) He said that he finished to have read the book.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'I finished reading' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he had finished reading' (past perfect) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
ক) He said to me that I am going to be unreliable.
খ) He told me that I was always unreliable.
গ) He told me I had been always unreliable.
ঘ) He told me that I would be unreliable.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'You are always unreliable' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I was always unreliable' (past indefinite) হবে। 'You' (object of reporting verb) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে। 'said to' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'told' হবে যখন object থাকে।
ক) You told that you are right
খ) You told me that I am right.
গ) You told me that I was right.
ঘ) You told me that you were right.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'you are right' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I was right' (past indefinite) হবে। 'you' (object of reporting verb) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে।
ক) You told me that I do not my duty.
খ) You said to me that I do not do my duty.
গ) You said to me that I do not do my duty.
ঘ) You told me that I did not do my duty.
Note : Reported speech এর 'you do not do' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I did not do' (past indefinite) হবে। 'you' (object of reporting verb) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে। 'say to' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'tell' হবে যখন object থাকে।
ক) Kalpana said that she is ill.
খ) Kalpana said that she had been ill.
গ) Kalpana said that she was ill.
ঘ) Kalpana said that she was not well.
Note : Reporting verb 'said' past tense এ আছে। Reported speech এর 'I am ill' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'she was ill' (past indefinite) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'she' হবে।
ক) Rahim said that he is ill.
খ) Rahim told about his illness
গ) Rahim described that his state of health
ঘ) Rahim said that he was ill.
Note : Reported speech এর 'I am ill' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he was ill' (past indefinite) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
জব সলুশন
